Getting started with media accessibility

Let’s dive into the tactical steps you can take to improve media accessibility for your company.

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Overview

Media influences our culture and drives our conversations, playing a crucial role in our social interactions. In addition to providing entertainment, it keeps us updated on global events. When media is not accessible to everyone, it excludes people from these collective experiences.

Today, it’s clear that many media companies are considering accessibility in their products, but there’s room for improvement. Collecting feedback directly from users is always a great place to start when it comes to creating more inclusive digital experiences.

When it comes to streaming services, assistive technology users want more content with audio descriptions and better usability when navigating, according to Fable’s media-focused Insights survey.

Scaling accessibility is all about building muscle and making incremental improvements over time. Here are some common ways for media and streaming services to get started with accessibility testing and research:

Capture an initial baseline

To know what to focus on, you first need to know how your experiences are currently working for assistive technology users. When considering accessibility for media and streaming services, it’s essential to focus on user journeys that ensure inclusivity and provide a seamless experience for all users.

Some of the most important areas would be:

  • Content discovery and navigation

    • Search and browse: Can users find the content they are interested in? This includes features like filters and sorting options, it’s important to make sure that these are easy to use and understand.
  • Account and profile management

    • Forms: Can users register, login and manage their account information?
    • Preferences and settings: Users should be able to easily update information like accessibility preferences and profile settings as needed.
  • Accessibility settings like subtitles, closed captions and audio descriptions

    • Customization: Can users customize features like subtitles and captions (font size, color, background) to suit their needs?
    • Audio descriptions: Users should be able to easily enable or disable audio descriptions through available media player settings.
  • Playback controls

    • Accessible player interface: Can users adjust controls like volume, subtitles, and screen size with ease?    
    • Keyboard control: Users should be able to control playback (play, pause, rewind, fast-forward) using their preferred methods (e.g. keyboard shortcuts and voice commands).
  • Support and help resources

    • In the event that users run into issues, can they easily get access to support? This could include live chat, email, phone support and more.

To assess these areas, you can use metrics like task completion rates, or even Fable’s Accessibility Usability Scale (AUS) if you are already aware that these flows are working well functionally for assistive technology users.

Tackle known issues

Once you have established your baseline of accessibility for these critical tasks, you’ll want to focus on fixing the highest impact issues. When prioritizing your issues and findings, consider the following:

  • Are there any blockers or barriers that have been uncovered?
  • Are there high volumes of issues on flows that users will access frequently (e.g. logging in)?
  • Are there certain assistive technologies that were disproportionately affected by accessibility issues?

Accessibility is all about “progress towards perfection”, so don’t be afraid to pick certain areas of focus and commit to fixes, rather than letting your backlog pile up.

Improve usability

Once your products are working as expected for assistive technology users, you can start thinking about ways to make the experience even better. While your services may work functionally, there’s an opportunity to make usability a priority, improving the user experience for customers with disabilities.

We’ve seen how brands like Apple, Google and Microsoft have focused on usability and innovation to retain and grow their customer base. People with disabilities show brand loyalty towards companies that have accessible and usable experiences.

Usability testing with assistive technology users will help you answer questions like, how enjoyable was the experience? Did that latest product update make it easier to use? Without metrics, answering these questions is challenging. Fable’s Accessible Usability Scale (AUS) score builds on the System Usability Scale (SUS) to quantify and measure the perceived usability of digital products for assistive technology users.

Only 13% of survey respondents feel extremely satisfied with the accessibility of the streaming services they use.

Fable’s media accessibility Insights survey

Only 13% of survey respondents feel extremely satisfied with the accessibility of the streaming services they use.

Fable’s media accessibility Insights survey

Measure progress over time

To be able to show your accessibility improvement with confidence, you need to start benchmarking over time. You’ll want to do this once you’ve addressed the accessibility issues you find in your initial baseline tests of those key flows you decided on.

We suggest that you fix at least 80% of the high-severity issues before conducting any repeat testing. From there, the cadence at which you regularly conduct these benchmarks will depend on your product development velocity. Be sure to pick a frequency that makes sense for your team. The most important factor is that you stay consistent, and share your progress with others on your journey.

Line graph titled "Average AUS score per quarter" showing scores for overall, iOS app, Android app, and Desktop app from January to December 2023, with scores rising steadily over the year.

Learn more about media accessibility

Check out these resources to learn more about the accessibility of media, and how your team can work with Fable to practice inclusive product development.

Ready to get started?

Uncover how accessibility for people with disabilities makes your digital content and experiences better for everyone.

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